Approval status
Approved, pre-approved or unknown: the foundation of the quality relationship.
Suppliers · Quality control
Re-testing every batch from a reliable, audited supplier whose certificate of analysis (CoA) already covers the specifications often means redoing work that's already been done. Control delegation lets you rely on the supplier — provided you rate its risk and frame the decision.
56%
of the control workload sits on moderate-risk cases — most of which can be unlocked through a supplier-qualification effort.
The supplier's certificate of analysis (CoA) is valuable data — but only if you can trust it. That's the whole question behind delegation: how to make that trust objective, document it, and then decide which controls to streamline and which to keep.
The real problem
Supplier trust is felt, but rarely documented.
"This supplier is serious, we can trust them": maybe so, but streamlining a control has to rest on auditable facts, not on a gut feeling. Approval status, audit history and results, product compliance, documentation completeness — these elements often exist, but scattered, never consolidated into a usable risk score.
The method
Supplier risk is built from factual criteria already present in your purchasing and quality databases.
Approved, pre-approved or unknown: the foundation of the quality relationship.
Age of the last audit, scope covered, lab deviations observed.
History of complaints and non-conformities on batches received.
Completeness and timeliness of the documents provided at delivery.
Active ingredient, critical excipient or packaging: the stakes aren't the same.
Share of tests already run by the supplier and covered by its CoA.
Four situations
| Situation | Recommended action |
|---|---|
| Trusted supplier, tests covered by the CoA | Delegate the control, reduce the frequency |
| Trusted supplier, method not under control | Targeted audit of the method, then delegation |
| Supplier to strengthen, low-criticality material | Improve the status (audit, approval) before delegation |
| Unknown status or critical material | Keep the internal control |
Delegation is never a given: it is reassessed at every change in supplier status, audit or performance.
The real opportunity
In our field experience, immediate delegation covered only 8% of the workload. But a further 56% was within reach, contingent on supplier-qualification work — targeted audits, upgraded approval, recognition of internal controls. In other words: investing effort on the supplier quality assurance side progressively unlocks the bulk of the possible streamlining.
Go further
The full method: 3 risk indices and a decision grid.
Read the article → Sinfony × AQEDeviations, CAPA and batch-release flows made reliable in the field.
Discover → ConsultingFree up capacity across your critical processes, end to end.
See the approach →Frequently asked questions
Let's structure your supplier risk scoring and your control-delegation policy.